Nanosonde-1

The satellite of the Orel State University will study the conditions and factors in space affecting the surface of the spacecraft

Нанозонд-1

SC nameNanosonde-1
NORAD ID57190
Number in the Register3649-2023-009
Call signRS49S
Frequencies437,00 MHz
Format3U
Weight2,2 kg
Payloadscanning probe microscope SMM-2000C
Missionstudy of the influence of the space environment on the satellite body
PlatformSPUTNIX LLC
Launch date27.06.23, the Vostochny cosmodrome
Launch vehicleLV «Soyuz-2.1b» with US «Fregat»
StatusActive

Near–Earth space is an aggressive environment.  Spacecraft are affected by cosmic dust and solar radiation, ion wind and high-energy particles. Also, near–Earth space is overwhelmed with space debris generated by meteoric activity and non-functioning spacecraft. Collision of spacecraft generates hundreds of micro and nanoobjects, so-called dust clouds moving at great speed. This poses a huge danger to spacecraft. 

The satellite of the Orel State University will study the conditions and factors in space that affect the surface of the spacecraft itself.

After being launched into orbit, Nanosonde-1 will scan the surface of the gold mirror with nanometer accuracy, which is exposed to the entire spectrum of impacts of outer space. Images of surfaces will be transmitted by radio to Earth so that specialists can assess the processes of destruction of materials in space conditions.